Raspberry Pi LED warning flash codes

If a Raspberry Pi doesn't start up or shuts down unexpectedly, the LED may flash in a pattern to show what went wrong. The LED blinks with a series of long flashes (sometimes none), followed by short flashes. This pattern explains the problem. Usually, the sequence repeats after a two-second pause.

Long flashes Short flashes Status

0

3

Generic failure to boot

0

4

start*.elf not found

0

7

Kernel image not found

0

8

SDRAM failure

0

9

Insufficient SDRAM

0

10

In HALT state

2

1

Partition not FAT

2

2

Failed to read from partition

2

3

Extended partition not FAT

2

4

File signature/hash mismatch - Pi 4 and Pi 5

3

1

SPI EEPROM error - Pi 4 and Pi 5

3

2

SPI EEPROM is write protected - Pi 4 and Pi 5

3

3

I2C error - Pi 4 and Pi 5

3

4

Secure-boot configuration is not valid

4

3

RP1 not found

4

4

Unsupported board type

4

5

Fatal firmware error

4

6

Power failure type A

4

7

Power failure type B